Psychological Healing in the Roman Catholic Mystic Tradition
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The Way of the Cross Living a devout Christian life, in general, does not require any great intellectual skills. Christ, after all, had no need for Plato and Aristotle in order to preach his sermons. True religion is a matter of heart and will, not of reason. And, for that matter, that’s why Christ preached in parables.
Christ also spoke about the Parable of the Weeds among the Wheat (Matthew 13:24-30), in which he described how evildoers and those who cause others to sin will co-exist with the faithful until the final judgment. So in today’s world—filled as it is with anti-Christian lore and soaked in impiety and heresy—you need to apply yourself to some serious study and prayer in order to disentangle the truth from all the lies that have been sown over centuries of disobedient self-indulgence—lest you end up in the fire with all the weeds. Therefore, anyone who claims that being a Christian in today’s world is “easy” has sadly failed to understand a basic point about Christianity: the world hates true Christianity because Christ places restrictions on the world’s narcissistic self-enjoyment.
And, I will add, there are many bishops and priests in the world today who, in the twinkling of an eye, will go down to hell simply because they have neglected Christ’s command to “feed my sheep” and have instead been feeding his sheep to the wolves. But do you really need a psychologist to teach you how to live a Christian spiritual life? The truth is, you don’t. This just goes to show that genuine mystic spirituality ultimately leads to accurate psychological insight. And it also shows that those who write or preach about spirituality while misunderstanding psychology—as in advocating a sentimental desire for happiness and self-fulfillment—don’t really understand mysticism. Anyone who prays humbly and sincerely and in good faith will be given what is needed. Although a good Catholic psychologist can help you see your blind spots and can help you interpret your dreams, there is still much you can do on your own.
But what, in modern language, does it mean to ask while doubting? Well, imagine that once you choose to live a devout spiritual life you step onto a path that leads out of the city and right to your own crucifixion. You have to walk out knowing you will never come back. If you turn back, there is nothing but hell. And if you begin to doubt and hesitate and look to the world to entertain you along the way, rest assured that the cross won’t come to get you—but the devil himself will soon show up, wearing a nice tuxedo, holding the door to his limousine, just for you. Many persons come to a psychologist complaining of the pain they suffer at the hands of another. My friends neglect me. Lovers abuse me. My husband is unfaithful. My wife is critical. My children are disobedient. And most of them balk when they hear that the only way they can find genuine healing is to accept responsibility for their part in all the suffering around them.
And so, whether through timidity or through provocation, we contribute to the suffering around us. And we don’t like it when someone shows us that fact. But Christ showed it to us. He showed it in his Body and Blood; the apostles proclaimed it; the mystics through the ages have confirmed it: If we want peace in our hearts, we cannot escape our responsibility to others around us. Remember My Passion, and if you do not believe My words, at least believe My wounds. Christ himself took full responsibility for the world’s suffering by taking it all on himself. And he called us to do the same. And we crucified him for it. Thus, for those who repent the fact that during his bitter Passion we all tore at his Body and Heart, only one trinitarian action can lead to genuine healing and peace: sacrifice, obedience, and prayer.
I’ve seen it over and over again, in church and in my office: people are all smiles and devotional behavior on the surface, but once they are pushed the slightest bit against their own will they become very hostile, very quickly. For most people, love is just an intellectual concept—a surface scratch. So understand that love doesn’t get real until, as an expression of sacrifice, obedience, and prayer, it rips right into your heart.
Deny yourself. Do what Christ told us all to do. Stop seeking your own pleasure and your own imaginary identity and follow the treatment counsels of Abstinence from defenses and Charity. Learn to pray. As you pare away worldly distractions, turn to prayer for true sustenance. But understand that unless you learn to surrender yourself totally, renounce your own desires, and follow the discipline of both vocal and mental prayer, the answers to your prayers will more likely be your own wish-fulfillment fantasies, not God’s will. Prayer is not something to be taken casually, or your own unconscious psychology will lead you astray.
Confess your sins. Be careful, though, not to look just at the surface of things. For example, if you have troubling sexual temptations, you might confess merely that you have troubling sexual temptations. But if you study this website and realize that troubling sexual temptations are an unconscious, psychological way to comfort yourself when you feel weak or helpless or abandoned, then you can confess the real problem: that you are prone to “take matters into your own hands” when you feel weak or helpless or abandoned and that you avoid bringing your fears directly to God.
Understand humility. Understand love. Understand that mystic Christianity is not a matter of knowledge for its own sake. It is not a matter of intellectual prowess or of philosophy. It is not a matter of arguing with others. It is not a matter of displaying your holiness for others to see and admire. It is not a matter of visions and ecstasies. It is simply a matter of emptiness of self and pure love. Holiness is measured not with “spiritual” feelings but with obedience.
You can see visions, hear locutions, and pray in tongues, but what good are these things if they do not lead you into ever deeper humility and ever greater acts of suffering and self-sacrifice for the sake of mercy to others?
See yourself, then, as a nobody. Put yourself at the service of all. Give all you have and be a living example of that divine grace and glory you most ardently desire. Feel the pain and the sadness of all the sin in the world around you, but do not pay attention to what others do—focus instead on your own yearning for humble purity of heart. For just as sin is the punishment of sin, love is the reward of love.
Just realize, though, that none of this comes easily. If you pray, “Lord, increase my faith,” don’t expect God to magically anoint you with a large dose of faith. Instead, you will have affliction after affliction heaped upon your head, and as you graciously cope with it all through loving perseverance, you will emerge from the struggle to find that your faith has, indeed, increased. It’s that simple—and that demanding. Which is why you will see so many “Christians” happily waving to you from their limos as they ride by.
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The preacher of God’s truth has told us that all who want to live righteously in Christ will suffer persecution. If he spoke the truth and did not lie, the only exception to this general statement is, I think, the person who either neglects, or does not know how, to live temperately, justly and righteously in this world.
Both Saint John of the Cross and Saint Teresa of Avila had uncanny psychological insight into the workings of the mind and heart,
and yet neither had any formal training in psychology, because psychology didn’t even exist as a science in their time.
Except for very young children abused by their parents (or other adults), there are no innocent victims in psychology. We all share responsibility for everything that happens around us. A wife may not have caused her husband to have an affair, but perhaps she dreaded the warning signs along the way and shrank back from doing anything about them. The teenage boy may not have caused his abusive father to beat him, but perhaps, in his anger over his mother’s divorce, he provoked his father with
Read. Read and study as if your life depended on it, because it does. As you are learning to pray, begin
Above all the graces and all the gifts of the Holy Spirit which Christ grants to his friends, is the grace of overcoming oneself, and accepting willingly, out of love for Christ, all suffering, injury, discomfort and contempt; for in all other gifts of God we cannot glory, seeing they proceed not from ourselves but from God, according to the words of the Apostle, “What hast thou that thou hast not received from God? and if thou hast received it, why dost thou glory as if thou hadst not received it?” But in the cross of tribulation and affliction we may glory, because, as the Apostle says again, “I will not glory save in the cross of our Lord Jesus Christ.”